Vocabulary: 入世与出世——进退维谷的两难困境
from 安身立命:大时代中的知识人
- 鲁迅x2 | Chapter Rank #480Lu Xun (1881-1936), one of the earliest and best-known modern Chinese writers
- 认为x3 | Chapter Rank #297to believe; to think; to consider; to feel
- 民国x2 | Chapter Rank #481Republic of China (1912-1949); used in Taiwan as the name of the calendar era (e.g. 民國六十年|民国六十年 is 1971, the 60th year after 1911)
- 学界x3 | Chapter Rank #298academic world; academic circles; academia
- 魂x1 | Chapter Rank #973soul; spirit; immortal soul (that can be detached from the body)
- 仍x1 | Chapter Rank #974still; yet; to remain; (literary) frequently; often
- 官势x1 | Chapter Rank #975
- 摆x1 | Chapter Rank #976to arrange; to exhibit; to move to and fro; a pendulumhem (at the bottom of a garment)
- 官腔x1 | Chapter Rank #977
- 打x2 | Chapter Rank #482(loanword) dozen; Taiwan pr. [da3]a semantically light, transitive verb that is combined with various grammatical objects to form compound verbs and verb-object phrases with a diverse range of meanings (e.g. 打傘|打伞[da3 san3] "to hold an umbrella", 打電話|打电话[da3 dian4 hua4] "to make a phone call", 打針|打针[da3 zhen1] "to get an injection", 打手套[da3 shou3 tao4] "to knit gloves", 打氣|打气[da3 qi4] "to inflate"); to hit; to strike; to fight; (coll.) from; since (as in 打那以後|打那以后[da3 na4 yi3 hou4] "since then")
- 官话x1 | Chapter Rank #978"officialese"; bureaucratic language; Mandarin
- 然而x16 | Chapter Rank #47however; but; yet
- 五四x2 | Chapter Rank #483fourth of May, cf 五四運動|五四运动, national renewal movement that started with 4th May 1919 protest against the Treaty of Versailles
- 前后x2 | Chapter Rank #484around; from beginning to end; all around; front and rear
- 劳工神圣x1 | Chapter Rank #979
- 思潮x2 | Chapter Rank #485tide of thought; way of thinking characteristic of a historical period; Zeitgeist
- 涤荡x1 | Chapter Rank #980to wash off
- 整体x1 | Chapter Rank #981whole; entirety; overall; whole; general; on the whole; overall
- 毕竟x4 | Chapter Rank #204after all; all in all; when all is said and done; in the final analysis
- 嬗变x1 | Chapter Rank #982(literary) to evolve; to change; (physics) transmutation
- 蔡元培x1 | Chapter Rank #983Cai Yuanpei (1868-1940), educationist and politician, president of Peking University 1917-27
- 就任x1 | Chapter Rank #984to take office; to assume a post
- 北大x3 | Chapter Rank #299Peking University (abbr. for 北京大學|北京大学)
- 校长x2 | Chapter Rank #486(college, university) president; headmaster; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
- 演说x1 | Chapter Rank #985speech; to deliver a speech
- 郑重宣布x1 | Chapter Rank #986
- 大学x2 | Chapter Rank #487university; college; CL:所[suo3]the Great Learning, one of the Four Books 四書|四书[Si4 shu1] in Confucianism
- 学生x3 | Chapter Rank #300student; schoolchild
- 研究x4 | Chapter Rank #205research; a study; CL:項|项[xiang4]; to research; to look into
- 天职x1 | Chapter Rank #987vocation; duty; mission in life
- 升官发财x1 | Chapter Rank #988to be promoted and gain wealth (idiom)
- 阶梯x1 | Chapter Rank #989flight of steps; (fig.) stepping stone; way to reach the goal of
- 现在x1 | Chapter Rank #990now; at present; currently
- 建功立业x1 | Chapter Rank #991to achieve or accomplish goals
- 基点x2 | Chapter Rank #488base; center; basis; point of departure; starting point; (finance) basis point (abbr. for 基本點|基本点[ji1 ben3 dian3])
- 不必x2 | Chapter Rank #489need not; does not have to; not necessarily
- 外x2 | Chapter Rank #490outside; in addition; foreign; external
- 投射x1 | Chapter Rank #992to throw (a projectile); to cast (light)
- 恰恰x3 | Chapter Rank #301exactly; just; precisely; (loanword) cha-cha; cha-cha-cha (dance)
- 唤回x1 | Chapter Rank #993
- 扼杀x1 | Chapter Rank #994to strangle; to throttle
- 一重x5 | Chapter Rank #151
- 知觉x2 | Chapter Rank #491perception; consciousness
- 机能x2 | Chapter Rank #492function
- 另x5 | Chapter Rank #152other; another; separate; separately
- 并未x1 | Chapter Rank #995(used to stress that sth did not turn out as one might have expected) did not actually ...; has not actually ...
- 衰退x1 | Chapter Rank #996to decline; to fall; to drop; to falter; a decline; recession (in economics)
- 反而x1 | Chapter Rank #997on the contrary; instead
- 外界x2 | Chapter Rank #493the outside world; external
- 种种x1 | Chapter Rank #998all kinds of