- to resemble; to be like; to look as if; such as; appearance; image; portrait; image under a mapping (math.)
- Li Dazhao (1889-1927), early Chinese Marxist and founding member of the communist party
- Liang Shuming (1893-1988), modern philosopher and teacher in the neo-Confucian tradition
- Zhou Zuoren (1885-1967), brother of Lu Xun 魯迅|鲁迅[Lu3 Xun4], academic in Japanese and Greek studies, briefly imprisoned after the war as Japanese collaborator, persecuted and died of unknown causes during the Cultural Revolution
- for the most part; many; most; the greater part; mostly
- to go out; to come out; to arise; to occur; to produce; to yield; to go beyond; to exceed; (used after a verb to indicate an outward direction or a positive result); classifier for dramas, plays, operas etc
- (after a noun) between; among; amid; (used after certain bisyllabic words to form expressions indicating a short period of time, e.g. 彈指之間|弹指之间[tan2 zhi3 zhi1 jian1])
- to walk; to go; to run; to move (of vehicle); to visit; to leave; to go away; to die (euph.); from; through; away (in compound verbs, such as 撤走[che4 zou3]); to change (shape, form, meaning)
- one who is successful in one's studies, can become an official (idiom)
- old road; familiar way; beaten track; conventional behavior
- structure; composition; makeup; architecture; CL:座[zuo4],個|个[ge4]
- professor; to instruct; to lecture on; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
- to report; to inform; to announce; to respond; to reply; to sign up for; to register for (abbr. for 報名|报名[bao4 ming2]); to reward; to recompense; to take revenge; to retaliate; newspaper; periodical; journal; bulletin; telegram
- author; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
- childhood; infancy
- to read aloud; to recite
- 西 xī: 西 xi1: west西 Xī: 西 Xi1: the West; abbr. for Spain 西班牙[Xi1 ban1 ya2]; Spanish
- ocean; vast; foreign; silver dollar or coin
- college; school (old)
- to educate; to teach; education
- Europe and America; the West
- the West; the Occident; Western countries
- direct (opposite: indirect 間接|间接[jian4 jie1]); immediate; straightforward
- cognition; cognitive; understanding; perception; awareness; to be cognizant of; to recognize; to realize
- to initiate; to start; to found
- virtue; morality; ethics; CL:種|种[zhong3]
- mode; pattern; model
- to wait for; to await; by the time; when; till; and so on; etc.; et al.; (bound form) class; rank; grade; (bound form) equal to; same as; (used to end an enumeration); (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun)
- respect; aspect; field; side; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to conserve; to preserve; to keep; to store; (computing) to save (a file etc)
- 着 zhāo: 着 zhao1: a move in chess (Taiwan pr. [zhuo2]); trick; tactic; (dialect) okay; all right; (dialect) to put in; to add着 zháo: 着 zhao2: to touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to burn; (coll.) to fall asleep; (after a verb) hitting the mark; succeeding in着 zhe: 着 zhe5: aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state着 zhúo: 着 zhuo2: to wear (clothes); to contact; to use; to apply
- characteristic; trait; feature
- to reveal outstanding talent (idiom); to stand out as conspicuously brilliant
- to use; to make use of; to employ; (coverb) with; using; to need; to have to (usu. used in the negative or in questions); usefulness; utility; (bound form) expense; outlay; (courteous) to eat; to drink; (literary) hence; therefore
- to call it...; known as...
- in fact; in reality; as a matter of fact; in practice
- around; from beginning to end; all around; front and rear
- to pursue one's studies; to attend school; to seek knowledge
- period of time; time; time period; period; CL:個|个[ge4]