- family; clan
- to take advantage of one's position to bully people (idiom); to kick people around
- to blame; to reprove; to reprimand; to expel; to oust; to reconnoiter; (of territory) to expand; saline marsh
- (idiom) to envy the virtuous and talented
- to confuse right and wrong (idiom)
- 鲁 Lǔ: 鲁 Lu3: surname Lu; Lu, an ancient state of China 魯國|鲁国[Lu3 guo2]; short name for Shandong 山東|山东[Shan1 dong1]鲁 lǔ: 鲁 lu3: (bound form) crass; stupid; rude; (used to represent the sounds of "ru", "lu" etc in loanwords)
- to send one's greetings; to send one's best regards; to devote attention to
- to write; to compose
- talented field commander (military)
- 济 jì: 济 ji4: to cross a river; to aid or relieve; to be of help济 jǐ: 济 ji3: used in 濟濟|济济[ji3 ji3]济 Jǐ: 济 Ji3: used in place names associated with the Ji River 濟水|济水[Ji3 Shui3]; surname Ji
- different kind (sometimes with a connotation of strangeness or eccentricity)
- to seize; to take away forcibly; to wrest control of; to compete or strive for; to force one's way through; to leave out; to lose
- 弥 mí: 弥 mi2: full; to fill; completely; more弥 mí: 弥 mi2: brimming or overflowing
- foreign (i.e. of foreign nationality)
- alas; alack; welladay; wellaway; to die
- effect; efficacy; to imitate
- inside information; concrete details
- in all cases; know
- pertinent; apropos
- embroidered banner
- property ownership or right; financial power; financial control
- to be out of the question
- lit. to draw a line on the ground to keep within (idiom); fig. to impose restrictions on oneself
- to collapse and fall apart (idiom); to break up; falling to pieces
- corrupt practice; bad habits; malpractice
- friendship; camaraderie
- to warn repeatedly; to urge; to exhort again and again
- to be careful; to take care
- xenophobic; anti-foreigner
- to sustain injuries; wounded (in an accident etc); harmed
- to confer a title; to ennoble; to knight; title of nobility
- 程 Chéng: 程 Cheng2: surname Cheng程 chéng: 程 cheng2: rule; order; regulations; formula; journey; procedure; sequence
- 启 qǐ: 启 qi3: to open; to start; to initiate; to enlighten or awaken; to state; to inform启 Qǐ: 启 Qi3: Qi son of Yu the Great 禹[Yu3], reported founder of the Xia Dynasty 夏朝[Xia4 Chao2] (c. 2070-c. 1600 BC)
- (coll.) to like
- to make one's name; to become famous
- interesting; meaningful; enjoyable; fun
- benefit; (in sb's) interest; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to attach most importance to
- see 益陽市|益阳市[Yi4 yang2 Shi4]
- to recruit; to enlist