- ceremony
- to gather; to collect
- to arrange; to tidy up; to sort out; to straighten out; to list systematically; to collate (data, files); to pack (luggage)
- respect; aspect; field; side; CL:個|个[ge4]
- the most
- prominent; outstanding; to give prominence to; to protrude; to project
- to take orders; to receive commands; to carry on (a tradition)
- to attach importance to sth; to value
- to enlighten; to civilize; to indoctrinate; to train (an animal)
- tradition; traditional
- (literary) to hope
- to pass through; to get through; to adopt (a resolution); to pass (legislation); to pass (a test); by means of; through; via
- to write a book advancing one's theory (idiom)
- to come; (used as a substitute for a more specific verb); hither (directional complement for motion toward the speaker, as in 回來|回来[hui2 lai5]); ever since (as in 自古以來|自古以来[zi4 gu3 yi3 lai2]); for the past (amount of time); (prefix) the coming ...; the next ... (as in 來世|来世[lai2 shi4]); (between two verbs) in order to; (after a round number) approximately; (used after 得[de2] to indicate possibility, as in 談得來|谈得来[tan2 de5 lai2], or after 不[bu4] to indicate impossibility, as in 吃不來|吃不来[chi1 bu5 lai2])
- to restructure; to reorganize; to revamp
- tree; CL:棵[ke1]; to cultivate; to set up
- to declare at the outset (idiom)
- to state; to declare
- to attempt; to try
- to reach (an agreement); to accomplish
- 齐 Qí: 齐 Qi2: (name of states and dynasties at several different periods); surname Qi齐 qí: 齐 qi2: neat; even; level with; identical; simultaneous; all together; to even sth out
- 明 míng: 明 ming2: bright; opposite: dark 暗[an4]; (of meaning) clear; to understand; next; public or open; wise; generic term for a sacrifice to the gods明 Míng: 明 Ming2: Ming Dynasty (1368–1644); surname Ming; Ming (c. 2000 BC), fourth of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God
- doctrine (esp. religious); argumentation (in a speech or essay)
- popular feeling; the will of the people
- to write; to compose; writing; written works
- 大汉 Dà hàn: 大汉 Da4 han4: Han Dynasty大汉 dà hàn: 大汉 da4 han4: burly fellow
- a flourishing period; period of prosperity; a golden age
- really; indeed
- to start; to begin; to initiate (an era, process, journey etc); (computing) to enable (a feature); (of a system or device) to start operating automatically; to self-initiate; to open (sth that has been sealed)
- 个 gè: 个 ge4: (classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier); (bound form) individual个 gě: 个 ge3: used in 自個兒|自个儿[zi4 ge3 r5]
- Xintiandi (shopping, eating and entertainment district of Shanghai)
- academic circles; academia
- development; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand
- to appear; to arise; to emerge; to show up
- bias; deviation
- apparently; it seems that
- question; problem; issue; topic; CL:個|个[ge4]
- many; diverse
- Confucian scholar (old)
- plural marker for pronouns, and nouns referring to individuals
- lit. diligent and never slacking (idiom); continuous concentrated effort; assiduous (in study); to concentrate
- to enhance; to promote; to enrich
- the gist (of a text or argument); the main points
- 渐 jiàn: 渐 jian4: gradual; gradually渐 jiān: 渐 jian1: to imbue
- to regard as important; to value
- 圈 quān: 圈 quan1: circle; ring; loop; (fig.) social circle; niche group; community; fandom; classifier for loops, orbits, laps; to surround; to encircle; to circle (sth); to mark with a circle圈 juān: 圈 juan1: to confine; to lock up; to pen in圈 juàn: 圈 juan4: livestock enclosure; pen; fold; sty