- usefulness; effectiveness; (economics) utility
- to neglect; to overlook; to disregard; to ignore
- theory; CL:個|个[ge4]; to argue; to take notice of
- day-to-day; daily; everyday
- to live; life; livelihood
- misunderstanding; estrangement; (language etc) barrier
- more and more
- (lit. and fig.) deep
- a wrong repeated becomes right (idiom); a lie or an error passed on for a long time may be taken for the truth
- to arise; to come into being; to come about; to give rise to; to bring into being; to bring about; to produce; to engender; to generate
- mistaken; false; wrong; error; mistake; CL:個|个[ge4]
- to be oriented towards; orientation
- should; ought to; probably; must be; to deserve; to owe; to be sb's turn to do sth; that; the above-mentioned
- how; what way; what
- to reverse; to turn around (an undesirable situation); (mechanics) torsion
- to change; to alter; to transform
- this way; like this; so; (before a noun) this kind of; such
- style of study; academic atmosphere; school discipline; school traditions
- writing style; (used with 鼎盛[ding3 sheng4]) cultural activity
- thus; thereby
- to save; to rescue
- public morals
- 呢 ne: 呢 ne5: (sentence-final particle) used in questions to link back to prior discourse or context ("what about...?", "and...?"); (sentence-final particle) indicating that a state or situation still holds; (discourse particle) used to mark a slight pause or emphasis in speech呢 ní: 呢 ni2: dense wool fabric (used for coats and jackets)
- prescription
- to begin (with ...) (typically used in a structure such as 從|从[cong2] + {noun} + 入手[ru4 shou3]: "to begin with {noun}; to take {noun} as one's starting point"); to receive; to obtain; to buy
- to see
- good or bad; good and bad; standard; quality; (coll.) very bad
- influence; effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely); to disturb; CL:股[gu3]
- 着 zhāo: 着 zhao1: a move in chess (Taiwan pr. [zhuo2]); trick; tactic; (dialect) okay; all right; (dialect) to put in; to add着 zháo: 着 zhao2: to touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to burn; (coll.) to fall asleep; (after a verb) hitting the mark; succeeding in着 zhe: 着 zhe5: aspect particle indicating action in progress or ongoing state着 zhúo: 着 zhuo2: to wear (clothes); to contact; to use; to apply
- to consolidate; to strengthen; firm; solid; stable
- whether or not (at the end of a phrase)
- country; nation; state
- prosperity and decline (of a kingdom); rise and fall
- (pronoun) this; (adjective) this
- point of view; viewpoint; standpoint; CL:個|个[ge4]
- it goes to show that; one can see
- visionary and sagacious (idiom)
- today; the present time; now
- (rhetorical question) when?; how?; it's not that...
- 不是 bù shì: 不是 bu4 shi4: no; is not; not不是 bù shi: 不是 bu4 shi5: fault; blame
- like this; so; such
- at the same time; simultaneously
- to emphasize (a statement); to stress
- knowledge; CL:門|门[men2]; intellectual
- 要 yào: 要 yao4: to want; to need; to ask for; will; shall; about to; need to; should; if (same as 要是[yao4 shi5]); (bound form) important要 yāo: 要 yao1: (bound form) to demand; to coerce
- to pay attention to; to follow sth closely; to follow (on social media); concern; interest; attention