中文酷 - ZhongWenKu

Vocabulary: 第十一章 南渡

from 风雨琳琅:林徽因和她的时代
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  • dì shí yī zhāngdi4 shi2 yi1 zhang1第十一章x1 | Chapter Rank #3787
  • nán dùnan2 du4南渡x8 | Chapter Rank #620
  • qùqu4去x74 | Chapter Rank #54to go; to go to (a place); (of a time etc) last; just passed; to send; to remove; to get rid of; to reduce; to be apart from in space or time; to die (euphemism); to play (a part); (when used either before or after a verb) to go in order to do sth; (after a verb of motion indicates movement away from the speaker); (used after certain verbs to indicate detachment or separation)
  • gù xiānggu4 xiang1故乡x5 | Chapter Rank #1024home; homeland; native place; CL:個|个[ge4]
  • érer2而x90 | Chapter Rank #42and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
  • jìujiu4就x138 | Chapter Rank #27(after a suppositional clause) in that case; then; (after a clause of action) as soon as; immediately after; (same as 就是[jiu4 shi4]) merely; nothing else but; simply; just; precisely; exactly; only; as little as; as much as; as many as; to approach; to move towards; to undertake; to engage in; (often followed by 著|着[zhe5]) taking advantage of; (of food) to go with; with regard to; concerning; (bound form) to reach; to attain (as in 一蹴而就[yi1 cu4 er2 jiu4]); (pattern: 就[jiu4] ... 也[ye3] ...) even if ... still ...; (pattern: 不[bu4] ... 就[jiu4] ...) if not ... then must be ...
  • yuàn, yuǎnyuan4, yuan3远x11 | Chapter Rank #423远 yuàn: 远 yuan4: to distance oneself from (classical)远 yuǎn: 远 yuan3: far; distant; remote; (intensifier in a comparison) by far; much (lower etc)
  • fèi zhèng qīngfei4 zheng4 qing1费正清x66 | Chapter Rank #59
  • tí qǐti2 qi3提起x1 | Chapter Rank #3788to mention; to bring up; (lit. and fig.) to lift; to raise; to initiate (legal proceedings)
  • Zhōng gúoZhong1 guo2中国x196 | Chapter Rank #12China
  • zhǎng, chángzhang3, chang2长x13 | Chapter Rank #364长 zhǎng: 长 zhang3: chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop; to increase; to enhance长 cháng: 长 chang2: long; (bound form) length; (bound form) strong point; forte; (bound form) to be good at; (literary) surplus; spare (Taiwan pr. [zhang4])
  • Dá, dáDa2, da2达x10 | Chapter Rank #469达 Dá: 达 Da2: surname Da达 dá: 达 da2: to attain; to reach; to amount to; to communicate; eminent
  • Nián, niánNian2, nian2年x248 | Chapter Rank #8年 Nián: 年 Nian2: surname Nian年 nián: 年 nian2: year; CL:個|个[ge4]年 nián: 年 nian2: grain; harvest (old)
  • dī, dí, dì, dedi1, di2, di4, de5的x2288 | Chapter Rank #1的 dī: 的 di1: a taxi; a cab (abbr. for 的士[di1 shi4])的 dí: 的 di2: really and truly的 dì: 的 di4: (bound form) bull's-eye; target的 de: 的 de5: of; ~'s (possessive particle); (used after an attribute when it modifies a noun); (used at the end of a declarative sentence for emphasis); (used after a noun, verb or adjective to form a nominal expression, as in 皮革的[pi2 ge2 de5] "one made of leather" or 跑堂兒的|跑堂儿的[pao3 tang2 r5 de5] "a waiter (literally, one who runs back and forth in a restaurant)" or 新的[xin1 de5] "new one"); also pr. [di4] or [di5] in poetry and songs
  • Kàng Rì Zhàn zhēngKang4 Ri4 Zhan4 zheng1抗日战争x2 | Chapter Rank #2269(China's) War of Resistance against Japan (1937-1945)
  • céng, zēng, Zēngceng2, zeng1, Zeng1曾x26 | Chapter Rank #166曾 céng: 曾 ceng2: once; already; ever (in the past); former; previously; (past tense marker used before verb or clause)曾 zēng: 曾 zeng1: great- (grandfather, grandchild etc)曾 Zēng: 曾 Zeng1: surname Zeng
  • yǒuyou3有x189 | Chapter Rank #14to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意[you3 yi4] intentional)
  • zhè yàngzhe4 yang4这样x37 | Chapter Rank #113this way; like this; so; (before a noun) this kind of; such
  • gǎn chùgan3 chu4感触x1 | Chapter Rank #3789one's thoughts and feelings; emotional stirring; moved; touched
  • Yǐ, yǐYi3, yi3以x52 | Chapter Rank #79以 Yǐ: 以 Yi3: abbr. for Israel 以色列[Yi3 se4 lie4]以 yǐ: 以 yi3: to use; by means of; according to; in order to; because of; at (a certain date or place)
  • Měi YīngMei3 Ying1美英x1 | Chapter Rank #3790US and UK; Anglo-American
  • zì yóu zhǔ yìzi4 you2 zhu3 yi4自由主义x3 | Chapter Rank #1632liberalism
  • wéi, wèiwei2, wei4为x113 | Chapter Rank #34为 wéi: 为 wei2: as (in the capacity of); to take sth as; to act as; to serve as; to behave as; to become; to be; to do; by (in the passive voice)为 wèi: 为 wei4: because of; for; to
  • bèi jǐngbei4 jing3背景x2 | Chapter Rank #2270background; backdrop; context; (fig.) powerful backer
  • jù yǒuju4 you3具有x6 | Chapter Rank #865to have; to possess
  • xiàn dài, Xiàn dàixian4 dai4, Xian4 dai4现代x5 | Chapter Rank #1025现代 xiàn dài: 现代 xian4 dai4: modern times; modern age; modern era现代 Xiàn dài: 现代 Xian4 dai4: Hyundai, South Korean company
  • sī xiǎngsi1 xiang3思想x7 | Chapter Rank #731thought; thinking; idea; ideology; CL:個|个[ge4]
  • rénren2人x198 | Chapter Rank #11person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4],名[ming2]
  • dōu, dū, Dūdou1, du1, Du1都x152 | Chapter Rank #22都 dōu: 都 dou1: all; both; entirely; (used for emphasis) even; already; (not) at all都 dū: 都 du1: capital city; metropolis都 Dū: 都 Du1: surname Du
  • shìshi4是x370 | Chapter Rank #4to be (followed by substantives only); correct; right; true; (respectful acknowledgement of a command) very well; (adverb for emphatic assertion)
  • ài gúoai4 guo2爱国x7 | Chapter Rank #732to love one's country; patriotic
  • dāng, dàngdang1, dang4当x29 | Chapter Rank #144当 dāng: 当 dang1: (onom.) dong; ding dong (bell)当 dàng: 当 dang4: at or in the very same...; suitable; adequate; fitting; proper; to replace; to regard as; to think; to pawn; (coll.) to fail (a student)当 dāng: 当 dang1: to be; to act as; manage; withstand; when; during; ought; should; match equally; equal; same; obstruct; just at (a time or place); on the spot; right; just at
  • wǒ menwo3 men5我们x131 | Chapter Rank #28we; us; ourselves; our
  • zàizai4在x592 | Chapter Rank #2to exist; to be alive; (of sb or sth) to be (located) at; (used before a verb to indicate an action in progress)
  • Dì èr Cì Shì jiè Dà zhànDi4 er4 Ci4 Shi4 jie4 Da4 zhan4第二次世界大战x1 | Chapter Rank #3791World War II
  • qī jiānqi1 jian1期间x5 | Chapter Rank #1026period of time; time; time period; period; CL:個|个[ge4]
  • húo, hé, Hé, hùo, hè, húhuo2, he2, He2, huo4, he4, hu2和x321 | Chapter Rank #6和 húo: 和 huo2: to combine a powdery substance (flour, plaster etc) with water; Taiwan pr. [huo4]和 hé: 和 he2: (joining two nouns) and; together with; with (Taiwan pr. [han4]); (math.) sum; to make peace; (sports) to draw; to tie; (bound form) harmonious; (bound form) Japan; Japanese和 Hé: 和 He2: surname He和 hùo: 和 huo4: to mix (ingredients) together; to blend; classifier for rinses of clothes; classifier for boilings of medicinal herbs和 hè: 和 he4: to compose a poem in reply (to sb's poem) using the same rhyme sequence; to join in the singing; to chime in with others和 hú: 和 hu2: to complete a set in mahjong or playing cards
  • zhàn hòuzhan4 hou4战后x1 | Chapter Rank #3792after the war; postwar
  • jíji2即x17 | Chapter Rank #283namely; that is; i.e.; prompt; at once; at present; even if; prompted (by the occasion); to approach; to come into contact; to assume (office); to draw near
  • húi dàohui2 dao4回到x12 | Chapter Rank #397to return to
  • shí, Shíshi2, Shi2时x88 | Chapter Rank #45时 shí: 时 shi2: o'clock; time; when; hour; season; period时 Shí: 时 Shi2: surname Shi
  • fā xiànfa1 xian4发现x22 | Chapter Rank #220to notice; to become aware of; to discover; to find; to detect; a discovery
  • tā menta1 men5他们x184 | Chapter Rank #15they; them
  • xī nánxi1 nan2西南x13 | Chapter Rank #365southwest
  • lì jìn jiān xīnli4 jin4 jian1 xin1历尽艰辛x1 | Chapter Rank #3793
  • bìng, Bīngbing4, Bing1并x57 | Chapter Rank #72并 bìng: 并 bing4: and; furthermore; also; together with; (not) at all; simultaneously; to combine; to join; to merge并 bìng: 并 bing4: to combine; to amalgamate并 Bīng: 并 Bing1: short name for Taiyuan 太原[Tai4 yuan2]
  • xìng cúnxing4 cun2幸存x1 | Chapter Rank #3794to survive (a disaster)
  • le, liǎole5, liao3了x516 | Chapter Rank #3了 le: 了 le5: (completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)了 liǎo: 了 liao3: to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least了 liǎo: 了 liao3: (of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
  • xià laixia4 lai5下来x12 | Chapter Rank #398to come down; (completed action marker); (after verb of motion, indicates motion down and towards us, also fig.); (indicates continuation from the past towards us); to be harvested (of crops); to be over (of a period of time); to go among the masses (said of leaders)
  • jì xùji4 xu4继续x15 | Chapter Rank #322to continue; to proceed with; to go on with
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