Vocabulary: 本章注释
from 安娜·卡列尼娜
- 钉死x1 | Chapter Rank #122to nail securely; to execute by means of impalement; to crucify
- 十字架x1 | Chapter Rank #123cross; crucifix; yoke one has to endure
- 上x1 | Chapter Rank #124used in 上聲|上声[shang3 sheng1](bound form) up; upper; above; previous; first (of multiple parts); to climb; to get onto; to go up; to attend (class or university); (directional complement) up; (noun suffix) on; above
- 苏格拉底x1 | Chapter Rank #125Socrates (469-399 BC), Greek philosopher; José Sócrates (1957-), prime minister of Portugal (2005-2011)
- 约x1 | Chapter Rank #126to make an appointment; to invite; approximately; pact; treaty; to economize; to restrict; to reduce (a fraction); conciseto weigh in a balance or on a scale
- 公元前x1 | Chapter Rank #127BCE (before the Common Era); BC (before Christ)
- 前x2 | Chapter Rank #42front; forward; ahead; first; top (followed by a number); future; ago; before; BC (e.g. 前293年); former; formerly
- 古希腊x1 | Chapter Rank #128ancient Greece
- 他x2 | Chapter Rank #43(third-person singular) (since the early 20th century, usu. male) he; him; his; (bound form) other; another; some other (as in 他日[ta1 ri4] and 他人[ta1 ren2])
- 与x1 | Chapter Rank #129to take part in(formal) and; together with (linking parallel nouns, verbs, or phrases); (formal) with; from (marking the other participant in an interaction, comparison, or contrast, e.g. 與他握手|与他握手[yu3 ta1 wo4 shou3] "shake hands with him", 與去年不同|与去年不同[yu3 qu4 nian2 bu4 tong2] "different from last year"); (literary) to give; to grant; to bestow
- 柏拉图x1 | Chapter Rank #130Plato (c. 427 – c. 347 BC), Greek philosopher
- 亚里士多德x1 | Chapter Rank #131Aristotle (384-322 BC), Greek philosopher
- 共同x1 | Chapter Rank #132common; joint; jointly; together; collaborative
- 奠定x1 | Chapter Rank #133to establish; to fix; to settle
- 了x7 | Chapter Rank #3to finish; (used with 得[de2] or 不[bu4] after a verb to express (im)possibility, as in 忘不了[wang4 bu5 liao3] "cannot forget"); (literary) (usually followed by a negative such as 無|无[wu2] or 不[bu4]) completely (not); entirely (not); (not) in the least(completed action marker); (modal particle indicating change of state, situation now); (modal particle intensifying preceding clause)(of eyes) bright; clear-sighted; to understand clearly
- 西方x1 | Chapter Rank #134the West; the Occident; Western countries
- 文化x1 | Chapter Rank #135culture; civilization; cultural; CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3]
- 哲学x1 | Chapter Rank #136philosophy
- 基础x1 | Chapter Rank #137base; foundation; basis; basic; fundamental
- 夏洛特x1 | Chapter Rank #138Charlotte (name)
- 科尔x1 | Chapter Rank #139Kohl (name); Helmut Kohl (1930-2017), German CDU politician, Chancellor 1982-1998
- 黛x1 | Chapter Rank #140umber-black dye for painting the eyebrow
- 女x1 | Chapter Rank #141female; woman; daughter
- 贵族x1 | Chapter Rank #142lord; nobility; nobleman; noblewoman; aristocrat; aristocracy
- 吉伦特x1 | Chapter Rank #143
- 党x1 | Chapter Rank #144surname Dangparty; association; club; society; CL:個|个[ge4]
- 狂热x1 | Chapter Rank #145zealotry; fanatical; feverish
- 拥护者x1 | Chapter Rank #146supporter (person)
- 因x1 | Chapter Rank #147cause; reason; because
- 刺杀x1 | Chapter Rank #148to assassinate; (military) to fight with a bayonet; (baseball) to put out (a baserunner)
- 马拉x1 | Chapter Rank #149Marat (name); Jean-Paul Marat (1743-1793), Swiss scientist and physician
- 而x2 | Chapter Rank #44and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
- 被x2 | Chapter Rank #45quilt; to cover (with); (literary) to suffer (a misfortune); used to indicate passive voice (placed before the doer of the action like "by" in English passive-voice sentences, or, if the doer is not mentioned, before the verb); (since c. 2009) (sarcastic or jocular) used to indicate that the following word should be regarded as being in air quotes (as in 被旅遊|被旅游[bei4 lu : 3 you2] to "go on a trip")
- 判处死刑x1 | Chapter Rank #150
- 一下子x1 | Chapter Rank #151in a short while; all at once; all of a sudden
- 进化x1 | Chapter Rank #152to evolve (biologically, technologically etc); evolution
- 拉斐尔x1 | Chapter Rank #153Raphael
- 盛期x2 | Chapter Rank #46
- 提香x1 | Chapter Rank #154
- 鲁本斯x1 | Chapter Rank #155
- 佛兰德x1 | Chapter Rank #156of or relating to Flemish people, language or culture
- 斯x1 | Chapter Rank #157(phonetic); thisSlovakia; Slovak; abbr. for 斯洛伐克[Si1 luo4 fa2 ke4]
- 歇x1 | Chapter Rank #158to rest; to take a break; to stop; to halt; (dialect) to sleep; a moment; a short while
- 尔x2 | Chapter Rank #47thus; so; like that; you; thou
- 原名x1 | Chapter Rank #159original name
- 艾x1 | Chapter Rank #160Chinese mugwort (Artemisia); moxa; used in transliterationsurname Ai
- 丽莎x1 | Chapter Rank #161
- 费x1 | Chapter Rank #162surname Feito cost; to spend; fee; wasteful; expenses
- 莉x1 | Chapter Rank #163used in 茉莉[mo4 li4]; used in the transliteration of female names
- 克x1 | Chapter Rank #164abbr. for 克羅地亞|克罗地亚[Ke4 luo2 di4 ya4], Croatia; (Tw) abbr. for 克羅埃西亞|克罗埃西亚[Ke4 luo2 ai1 xi1 ya4], Croatiato be able to; to subdue; to restrain; to overcome; gram; Tibetan unit of land area, about 6 aresto subdue; to overthrow; to restrainKe (c. 2000 BC), seventh of the legendary Flame Emperors, 炎帝[Yan2 di4] descended from Shennong 神農|神农[Shen2 nong2] Farmer God